Friday, February 17, 2017

Job Fair Is An Integral Part Of Skill Development

Job Fair is an Integral Part of Skill Development

The climax of each and every skill development programs is to make the society skilled. Those who get their skill developed or enhanced should be engaged in employment. It may be self-employment or wage employment. In this post, we are going to discuss how job fair is an integral part of skill development.

Trainees Get Better Job Opportunities in Job Fair

When we talk about wage employment then Job Fairs and Rojgar Melas become more relevant. In a Job Fair, at an average 20-25 employer participates and candidates turn up happens around 5000-10000 which depends upon locality. This provides an opportunity to converge the employee and employ at one platform. 

Employers get a better candidate from the crowd of manpower whereas candidates get the better job opportunity to excel in career. Choice of selection is made available for the selection of best. This is how the requirement of both gets fulfilled. 

Local Government Bodies Plays a Big Role in Organising Job Fairs

In recent years, local government bodies like employment exchange, District/Block Mission Management Unit of Rural Development Department, District/Block Panchayat plays a big role in organizing job fairs. They invite the employers for a given schedule of Job Fair. The job aspirants are informed through the various mode of advertisement to participate in such job fairs.

Government officers also actively participate in the Job Fair. Many government bodies sponsor the space, building or logistics as a kind support to such event of public interest.

Employers Get Manpower Free of Cost

As the employers select the candidate from direct interaction so the cost involved in the recruitment process is reduced up to the minimum. However, the normal charge to hire a candidate from outsourcing is 8.33% of annual salary package of the candidate. Thus by the participation in a job fair, employers get the manpower free of cost. This most helpful when bulk hiring is the requirement of any organization. 
Similarly, many more points of benefits make it a win-win situation for all stakeholders. It is worth to say that Job Fair is an integral part of Skill Development Programs.

Thursday, February 16, 2017

How to Setup a Skill Development Center (SDC) in BSDM

How to Setup a Skill Development Center (SDC) in BSDM

What is Skill Development Center?

Skill Development Centers (SDC)s are Skill Development Centers for the Kushal Yuva Program who have requisite infrastructure and shall empanel with BSDM to offer eLearning to the youth under KYP for the above courses, train and certify them. 

Center Setup requirement for Skill Development Centers (SDCs) for Kushal Yuva Program

IT Infrastructure

  1. Server (As per std. configuration)
  2. Clients (As per std. configuration) (Preferably Laptop)
  3. Biometric Device
  4. Web Camera for each machine
  5. Headphone for each machine
  6. Internet Connection (Broadband at least 256 kbps)
  7. CCTV (Optional)
  8. Printer
  9. Scanner
  10. Projector/ LCD display
  11. Speakers
  12. Licensed software on each machine
  13. Mouse, Mouse pad

Other Infrastructure


  1. Counseling Area / Reception Area / Office space
  2. Lecture Room / Classroom
  3. Computer Laboratory
  4. Drinking Water facility
  5. Clean Washroom
  6. Power Backup for all machines
  7. UPS for Server
  8. Comfortable seating arrangement
  9. Library of Books, CDs/ DVDs, etc. (Preferable)
  10. Notice Board
  11. Proper Wiring of electric and network cables
  12. Proper light arrangements
  13. Proper ventilation
  14. Suggestion Box
  15. Foot ware Stand
  16. Center's Video clip showing all the facilities available

Human Resource
The following 4 roles have been identified for the SDC. The SDC needs to have at least 2 personnel i.e. Centre coordinator and certified faculty. All the 4 roles can be performed by the 2 mandatory personnel if required.
  1. Center Coordinator
  2. Certified Faculty
  3. System Administrator
  4. Counselor (Should be able to speak in Hindi & English)

Documents

  • AADHAR Card of Center Coordinator/Faculty/System Administrator/Counselor
  • Address proof of Center Coordinator/Faculty/System Administrator/Counselor
  • Educational proof of Center Coordinator/Faculty/System Administrator/Counselor
  • Saving/Current Account number

  1. PAN Card
  2. Premises DocumentIf Owned: Property card/ Any other property document
  3. If Rented :Rent Agreement on stamp paper


Additional Points

  1. Local market knowledge
  2. Knowledge about local Marketing and Promotion
  3. Asset Insurance of Center
  4. Center Coordinator and trainer/faculty should be Graduate in any stream

If you want to register your center as a SDC then you have to apply online on the link given here Apply Online to Register SDC under KYP of BSDM

Bihar Skill Development Mission (BSDM)

What is Bihar Skill Development Mission (BSDM)?

Bihar Skill Development Mission (BSDM) has been constituted by The Government of Bihar to empower the youth by providing them with requisite skills to fuel the growth of the State of Bihar. Increasing the capacity & capability of the system to deliver quality skill training and professional knowledge to the youth to enhance their employability and bridge the skill deficit with a view to meet the burgeoning market demand for skilled manpower

Bihar Skill Development Mission (BSDM) was constituted in the year 2010 with the vision to increase the capacity & capability of the system to deliver quality skill training and professional knowledge to the youth to enhance their employability and bridge the skill deficit with a view to meet the growing demand for skilled manpower.

The primary roles of BSDM are:

  • To establish a wide network of training centers for the youth
  • To provide employment opportunities to the youth

What are the schemes being implemented under BSDM?

  • Kushal Yuva Program
  • Recruit- Train- -Deploy-RTD scheme

What is Kushal Yuva Program?

The Bihar Skill Development Mission (BSDM) has launched a unique skill training program by the name of "Kushal Yuva Program" which would enhance the Soft Skills of the youth of 15-25 age group who have passed class 10th. Soft Skills training would comprise of Life skills, Communications Skills (English & Hindi) and Basic computer literacy which in turn would enhance their employability and act as a value add to the various domain specific training endeavors currently being implemented in Bihar.

The strategy of KYP:
The strategy is to address the following four major challenges in the skill development ecosystem:
  • Capacity: Increase in training capacity
  1. Minimum one Skill development center (SDC) in each of the 534 blocks for imparting training in soft skills.
  2. A strong pool of certified trainers will be developed through a mandatory Training of Trainers program.
  • Access: Increase in access
    • SDC at each Block would mean getting training center to the doorstep of the youth.
    • Statewide social mobilization campaign would help increase the awareness which in turn will result in higher access/participation
    • District Registration cum Counselling Centres at the district level will provide the requisite guidance to the youth to access the benefits of such a program
  • Relevance: High relevance
    • Package of Life skills, Communications Skills (English & Hindi) and Basic computer literacy will increase the employability of youth
    • It will help in smooth shift from homes to places with high employment potential
    • Increase retention at workplace
  • Perception: The following would improve the perception
    • Qualified, experienced and certified trainers
    • Use of high-quality content and E-Learning mode

For more details on KYP please check the official website of KYP Kushal Yuva Programme (KYP)






    Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Kendra (PMKK)

    What is Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Kendra (PMKK)?

    In 2014, Central Government formed Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship (MSDE) to converge multiple efforts in the skills space. The National Policy for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, 2015 has the primary objective to meet the challenge of skill development at scale with speed, standard (quality) and sustainability. In the similar context, MSDE intends to establish visible and aspirational training centers in every district of the country. These training centers shall be called Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Kendra.

    What are the infrastructure norms for PMKK Centres? 

    1. Area of training center should be minimum 3000 sq ft
    2. Minimum 2 classrooms and one computer lab of 30 computers 
    3. Domain lab as per job role of SSC
    4. Per candidate 10 sq ft space is required in classroom and lab areas
    5. Counselling area of 75 sq ft
    6. Reception area of 200 sq ft
    7. Parking Area, common area, and canteen is desired 
    8. Power backup, first aid kit, fire extinguisher is required
    9. CCTV, Biometric device, Projector is required
    10. Internet connection at center is mandatory

    What is the Selection Process and Implementation Mechanism for PMKK ?

    Selection Process 

    Selection of training agencies for setting up PMKKs shall be done via a five stage process. The process mentioned below shall be followed for proposal evaluation:
    1. Desk Evaluation
    2. Due-diligence
    3. Evaluation of the Proposal by Sub- evaluation committee
    4. Approval of proposal by Steering Committee
    5. Agreement between TA and NSDC

    Implementation Mechanism

    To strengthen and standardize the quality of infrastructure, PMKK(s) shall adopt a two-stage process center set up process
    1. Center Creation Sign Off Process
    2. Superstructure Signoff
    To read more about Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Kendra (PMKK), Please click here PMKK-Flagship program of Government under NSDC

    National Digital Literacy Mission (NDLM)

    What is National Digital Literacy Mission (NDLM)?


    The Digital Saksharata Abhiyan (DISHA) or National Digital Literacy Mission (NDLM) is a flagship scheme of Government of India. The Scheme is formulated to impart IT training to 52.5 lakh persons, including Anganwadi and ASHA workers and authorized ration dealers in all States and Union Territories across the country.

    What is the vision of this scheme?


    The NDLM scheme is envisaged to train the non-IT literate citizens to become IT literate so that they could effectively participate in the democratic and development process and also enhance their livelihood.

    What are the benefits of training under NDLM?


    1. The trainee will become IT literate person
    2. Communication through email, the internet, SMS, and other electronic ways will be easy for him
    3. He will become Mobile, Tablet or Computer friendly
    4. Payment/Transaction of Money could be done easily after this training
    5. Digital India mission of government will become successful from this contribution

    Who is eligible to get the training under NDLM?


    • Any person who is non-IT literate or Literate
    • Age Group-14 to 60 Years

    How long is the training duration?



    Total Training Hours is 20 Hrs which has to be completed in minimum 10 days or maximum 30 days

    Is there any fee for the training?

    It is free for SC/ST/BPL households but Rs. 125/- is payable by General Category trainees

    Where can we get the training under NDLM?

    Anyone who is interested in the training could go to the nearest Common Service Center (CSC)/Training Center and get himself/herself enrolled into it. 

    Further, NDLM 2.0 by the name PMRLDC with a budget of Rs. 2351.38 Crore, approved by Union Cabinet. 

    Fore more details read here NDLM 2.0 Approved by Union Cabinet



    Monday, December 5, 2016

    Pradhan Mantri Yuva Yojana- Entrepreneurship For Youngsters

    MSDE Announces Launch Of Pradhan Mantri Yuva Yojana To Scale Up An Ecosystem Of Entrepreneurship For Youngsters 

    Marking the 2nd Foundation Day of Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, Minister of State(I/C) for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship  Shri Rajiv Pratap Rudy, , today launched the Pradhan Mantri YUVA Yojana, MSDE’s flagship scheme on entrepreneurship education and training.
    The scheme spans over five years (2016-17 to 2020-21) with a project cost of Rs. 499.94 crore, and will provide entrepreneurship education and training to over 7 lakh students in 5 years through 3050 Institutes. It will also include easy access to information and mentor network, credit, incubator and accelerator and advocacy to create a pathway for the youth.
    Speaking on the occassion Shri Rudy said, with this the government has taken important strides to scale up entrepreneurship in the country. He said, Pradhan Mantri YUVA Yojana has national and international best practices of learning in entrepreneurship education.
     He said, MSDE’s two institutions dedicated to entrepreneur education and training – NIESBUD and IIE- have trained more than 7 lakh trainees including 2,600 persons from more than 125 countries in the field of entrepreneurial skills till date. After becoming a part of this Ministry, these two institutes are now focusing on mentorship of budding entrepreneurs across the country. We have seen success so far and we are determined to create more opportunities of employment for our youth through this initiative,” he further added.
    The institutes under the PM’s YUVA Yojana include 2200 Institutes of Higher Learning (colleges, universities, and premier institutes), 300 schools, 500 ITIs and 50 Entrepreneurship Development Centres, through Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs).
    The announcement on scheme was made at a day-long national conference of State Ministers on “Skilling with quality” which saw more than 80% of the States making their representations. The conference emphasised on the need for strengthening institutional mechanisms for skill development at the State level and bringing in a more robust framework ensuring quality output, outcome and impact on the youth of our country.
    The conference explained Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship’s (MSDE) efforts in ensuring alignment to common norms, district level committees, best practices, special projects, disadvantage groups and a robust model for monitoring and validation and emphasised the needs for States to come forward and handhold districts in making all skill initiatives a success at the local level.
    MSDE communicated that it has plans to disburse around INR 7000 crore to states to help align them with the centre’s skill development agenda and work in conjunction with them to ensure a robust ecosystem.
    Addressing the Conference, Secretary MSDE Shri Rohit Nandansaid, Skills have to maintain a certain baseline standard and we should not get caught in the numbers. Skills cannot be compromised at any cost and States should partner with the Centre to verify and grade ITIs and Training Partners so that quality and standards can be maintained. The Sector Skill Councils (SSCs) will work closely with the local authorities and industries towards job aggregation. Those who perform well will be incentivised while those who do not perform will have to exit. 
    The conference also saw Shri Rajiv Pratap Rudy, unveil the guidelines for State Engagement under Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 2.0 (2016-2020) in the presence of State Ministers. The guidelines provide a framework for the State Government’s role and processes, the funding support and the scheme’s implementation and monitoring mechanism. MSDE has allocated around  3000 crore of 25% from the funds earmarked for the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) to the States, to achieve its target of training 10 million people over 4 years.
    MSDE also unveiled the Lab Guidelines towards standardisation of lab equipment across skill development training centres in India at the conference. These guidelines specify the number of job roles that can be done in a lab, standard lab layout, and available brands of equipment which should be used. These guidelines will pave a pathway in increasing the employability of trained candidates across States ensuring industry standards. 
    Emphasising on the importance of being self-sustainable, MSDE announced the institutionalisation of National Entrepreneurship awards for first generation achievers below 30 years, for the very first time. The Entrepreneurship Awards are proposed to be given on 16 January 2017. The young entrepreneur will be awarded in various sectors contributing to the economy of our country. Equal emphasis has been given to recognize the meaningful contribution of ecosystem builders in this award process. Equal focus has been given to recognize young people from socially disadvantaged groups.
    “We believe that this initiative will motivate first generation entrepreneurs to improve and excel in their entrepreneurial pursuits, and inspire those who are a part of the country’s entrepreneurship ecosystem to excel even further,” said Secretary Shri Rohit Nandan.
    States like Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh participating in the conference lauded the Centre’s endeavour to bring about convergence across regions and also shared their best practices on Quality Assurance for others to follow. States stated that the quality has to be engrained into the system right at the planning level and also ensured that the skilled workforce will be used for infrastructure and other developments within the region. State Minister from Uttar Pradesh also shared how there skilled workforce is being given international exposure by sending them abroad for training courses in skills like perfumery.
    The Ministry also emphasised on increasing engagement with apprentices under the “National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme” under which the Government of India will share 25% of prescribed stipend subject to a maximum of Rs. 1500 per month per apprentice with the employers. In addition, Government will also support basic training, which is an essential component of apprenticeship training. It was advised that States may create a State Apprenticeship Cell and encourage engagement of apprentices to the maximum of 10% of total strength of private establishments and State Public Sectors. 

    (Source: Website of MSDE)
    (Note: Information shared in the public interest and social awareness)

    MoPNG has setup the Hydrocarbons Sector Skill Council (HSSC)

    Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship and Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas sign MoU to boost to skill initiatives in the Hydrocarbon Sector 

    Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship (MSDE) and Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas (MoPNG) here today signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to scale up skill development initiatives in the Hydrocarbon and allied sectors among other areas of cooperation. The MoU was signed by Secretary MSDE Shri Rohit Nandan and Secretary, MoPNG Shri K. D. Tripathi in the presence of Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas Shri Dharmendra Pradhan and Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Skill Development & Entrepreneurship Shri Rajiv Pratap Rudy.

    Speaking on the occasion, Shri Pradhan said as his ministry is gearing up for new avenues that Petroleum and Natural Gas sector will open up for the country, there is tremendous focus on sourcing skilled workforce to make all  plans successful. The partnership with MSDE through this MoU signing will help MoPNG to develop the ready workforce for Exploration and Production, Pipeline & Transportation, Refinery & Marketing and Service providers going forward. He said, in this way, we are investing back into our sector’s and the country’s brighter future.
    Welcoming contribution from the hydrocarbon sector, Shri Rajiv Pratap Rudy said, the hydrocarbon sector has tremendous potential for employment generation, and hence it is vital to develop a skilled workforce to meet both current and future needs. The setting up of the Hydrocarbons SSC is the first step in that direction. He said, with today’s partnership, both Ministries commit to develop globally benchmarked workforce for the sector so that lakhs of youth can aspire for better economic opportunities through skill development programs.

    MoPNG has now formally joined hands with MSDE to:
    ·      Develop comprehensive skill development plans for existing and potential workforce in alignment with National Skills Qualification Framework (NSQF)
    ·      Certify existing workforce in the hydrocarbon sector for Recognition of Prior Learning under Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY)
    ·      Promote and scale-up apprenticeship training under National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme
    ·      Facilitate the setting-up of Skill Development Institutes/Centres of Excellence for vocational training to meet sectoral needs

    MoPNG has setup the Hydrocarbons Sector Skill Council (HSSC) with representatives from the Government, PSUs and private sector to address the skill development needs across the value chain of the sector.
    Under the MoU, MoPNG will continue to support the growth of the Hydrocarbon Sector Skill Council and align with the NSQF for skill development programs. Additionally, MoPNG will encourage Oil & Gas Companies and related contractors to hire skilled personnel, incentivize skill training & certification, promote apprenticeship programs, undertake Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) programs in the sector and setup institutes focused on various sub-sectors and allied trades. MoPNG will catalyse these initiatives in the Hydrocarbon sector, through its various agencies and PSUs, and develop a plan in close alignment with the Skill India mission.
    MSDE would primarily discharge its responsibilities through Directorate General of Training (DGT) and National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC).


    (Source: Website of MSDE)
    (Note: Information shared in the public interest and social awareness)

    Saturday, November 5, 2016

    What After 10th ?

    In Indian Education system, Class X is considered as first milestone of a career. Most  of students and parent get confused to choose the right course. Selecting the right course after class X is not an easy task. For a successful career, careful planning and following it up with a workable plan is needed.  Career exploration, knowledge about ones own self, decision making ability, future goals are some among the essential elements needed for a successful career planning. 
    To obtain a strong foundation for further studies like graduation and post graduation, a good option after 10th is studying +2 or PUC. The selection of the streams in +2 depends upon the student's aptitude, grade and marks. But the most important factor is one's keen interest in the subject and the purpose for selecting the course. The streams available in the PUC level are
    1. Science Stream with Mathematics / Biology / Computer / Bio-Math
    2. Commerce Stream
    3. Arts or Humanities Stream
    If you are selecting science stream, you have an option to come back to commerce or arts field after PUC. There are lot of options available for students of science stream. They can either take up conventional courses such as engineering, medical, management etc. or go for many other upcoming options in the present scenario. If you are selecting commerce stream in PUC, you can have the option of taking courses in arts field at a later stage but cannot go for science field

    Some other career options after 10th are -

    Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) and Industrial Training Centres (ITCs)
    Constituted under Ministry of Labour, Union Government of India, Government-run ITIs and privately-run ITCs are training organisations which provide training in technical field. ITI courses are designed to impart basic skills needed for a specified trade like electrician, machinist, fitter, plumber, turner, welder etc. and depending upon trade, the duration of course may vary from one year to three years. After passing the course a person may opt to undergo practical training in his trade in an industry. A National Trade Certificate (NTC) in provided by NCVT (National Council for Vocational training ) in the concerned trade and to obtained this certificate one has to qualify the All India Trade Test (AITT). These people can find job openings in government sectors like Indian Railways, telecom departments etc. after qualifying a written examination. 

    Indian Army After matriculation, one can join in Indian Army to the posts of soldiers in technical trade through written exams like Indian Army Soldier Clerks Examination, Indian Army Soldier General Duty (NER) Examinations, Indian Army Soldier Technical (MER) Examination, Indian Army Soldier Nursing Assistants (MER) Examination etc

    Indian NavyJob opportunities are available in Indian Navy as Dock Yard Apprentices, Sailors, Artificer Apprentices etc on the basis of written examination.

    Police ForceOn the basis of physical test and written test, one can join as constable (tradesmen) in Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF).

    Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts clerks grade examination for those who passed matriculation. For those who interested in teaching field can undergo training in diploma course for nursery and primary teachers conducted by the departments of primary education in various States. Students can join for 3 year engineering diploma courses in polytechnics. Several job oriented short term courses are available in IT sector and other fields like web designing, animation, fashion designing etc. Apart these, there are so many options, specially self employment opportunities are available for the school leavers depending upon their expertise.

    Thursday, November 3, 2016

    Top 5 Promising Job & Business Skills in India For Next 5 Years

    In the Leadership of Honorable Prime Minister Mr. Narendra Modi, India has emerged as one of fastest developing economy of world. Investors across world are making billions of investment in Make in India and other similar initiatives of Government.

    Time has come when each of us must recognize the potential of employment or business around us. In this regard we have prepared an exhaustive list of 5 promising job and business skills in India keeping the next 5 year time frame.

    We have divided the skills into 4 groups:
    1. Soft Skills
    2. English Skills
    3. IT Skills
    4. Domain Skills
    Soft skills is the most crucial skills among all skills. English skills is important for getting jobs or grabbing the business opportunities from different territory as english being the common international language and IT skills is definitely the must have as of today. 

    Top 5 Promising Job & Business Skills in India For Next 5 Years

    1. Hospitality Skills

    Growing business of hospitality industry is in acute shortage of skill manpower. Even good paymasters like five star hotels are suffering for lack of skilled people. In Hospitality there is huge demand of some of the below mentioned profiles:
    • Chef
    • Cook
    • House Keeper
    • Captain
    • Baker
    • Customer Service
    • Waiter/Waitress
    • Front Office/Reception
    • Supply Chain Manager
    • Supervisor
    • Hostess
    • Event Manager
    • Reservation Agent
    • Travel & Tours Agent
    • Security Officer/In charge
    Further in Hospitality Industry the Chain or Franchisee system is increasing in leaps and bounds. There are giants like KFC, Pizza Hut, Domino's and many others who have excellent track record of profit oriented business. In India we have seen generations engaged in these business of food & hospitality. We recall in many cities of India there are certain dishes famous of certain sweet shop or restaurant and it is always crowed. This is actually their success of skills. 

    Indian and continental both cuisines are getting good response as the purchasing power of middle class income group has increased in recent years. Urban families love to spent on outing at least once in week or month as per their budget. Overall we can say that to start a business with well planned strategies related to hospitality industry like Restaurant, Food Chain, Services of Hotel Management will prove a profitable business.

    2. Retail Management Skills

    Spending time in Malls, Super Markets and Shopping Centers is the new fashion. Youths find it better spot to spend quality time. In every big city of India there are big malls of Future Group, Easy Day, Big Bazar, Shoppers Stop and many more to name. These large malls require hundreds of manpower in shifts. In next 5 years this Retail Industry will have tremendous expansion. Again, skilled manpower is crisis of the hour and employers are unable to find them even on good payscale. Below are some job profiles which are in demand:
    • Retail Sales Associate
    • Salesperson/Sales Executive
    • Marketing Officer/Manager
    • Floor Incharge
    • Team Leader
    • Store Supervisor
    • Cashier/Accountant
    • Customer Associate
    • Security Guards
    • Security Officer/Supervisors
    • Delivery Boy
    Service Quality and Marketing Mix skills are important in Retail sector job. The soft skills and sound knowledge of product or domain makes one the champion these jobs. Once the person is experienced working with one brand then his market value increases and in next job the hike is sure. These retail jobs are flexible is hours and also offer the options of Full Time and Part Time Jobs. 

    Entrepreneurship skills in retail sector is one the most preferred profession. Department store and retail outlets attract good number of footfalls due to design and quality of service. Brand is recognised and deliver greater revenue. In conclusion we could say that business in retail industry is set to maximize the profit and touch the new height of economy.

    3. ICT- Information Communication and Technology

    In modern society ICT is ever present. With over 3000 crore people having access to the internet and with approximately 8 out of 10 internet users owing a smartphone, information and data are increasing by leaps and bounds. This rapid growth, especially in developing countries has led ICT to become a keystone of everyday life.

    ICT is an umbrella term that includes any communication device or application, encompassing: radio, television, cellular phones, computer, laptop, tablets and network hardware and software, satellite systems and so on. It also includes various services and applications associated with them such as videoconferencing, Online learning, virtual learning and distance learning.

    Below are some hot job profiles under ICT which assure a job in the industry:
    • Data Entry Operator
    • Computer Operator
    • Office Assistant
    • Web Developers
    • Database Administrator
    • Network Administrator
    • Customer Support Officer
    • Help Desk Engineer
    • IT Support Manager
    • Programmer
    • Software Engineer
    • Telecommunication Specialist
    • Social Media Expert
    • Technical Support Supervisor
    • Java Developer
    • Hardware & Networking Officer
    • Mobile Engineer
    Apart from the job profiles listed above there are endless profiles as per local job market. It is very easy to get hands on experience in these profile and earn handsome salary. These all are white caller jobs and people enjoy doing these jobs.

    In ICT there has been growth since IT Revolution in India in Year 2000. After passing 16 years to this revolution, today the business market is full of competition. Mobile manufacturing companies are launching one or more handsets daily. E Commerce has served as the biggest platform of sales for them. Business opportunities in ICT is simply the biggest. Those who wish to start their business with honest efforts in ICT, will definitely reap good revenue in coming 4-5 years.

    4. Banking and Financial Services

    In India there are 19 nationalised banks, 22 private sector banks and 58  Regional Rural Banks. Apart from banks there are non-banking financial services organization like Bajaj Capital, Shri Ram Finance, Indiabulls etc. This sector is also having a huge potential of growth. Overall it is money which drives all the business.Skilled manpower is not available due to which many of the organisations are unable to expand their wings. There are certain job profiles which will be in demand for next 5 years.
    • Loan Officer
    • Financial Analyst
    • Sales Officer
    • Customer Care Executive
    • Collection Agent/Manager
    • Insurance Agent/Advisor
    • Credit Cards-Sales Officer
    • Mutual Funds Advisor
    • Customer Service Office
    • Investment Planner
    • Relationship Manager
    • Sales Trainer
    • Team leader-Business Development
    • Tele-Marketing Executive
    •  Phone Banking Officer
    These jobs are already available in banking and financial services industry and demand of competitive skilled people is on large scale. 

    In this sector there are dealers who operate on a small level of area as contact center or branch or collection center. KIOSK are also operation in gram panchayat level but nor organised well. This sector shall realise the growth now. There are new banks coming up and they shall make the environment full of business opportunity. This is also one of highest promising business opportunity.

    5. Solar & Wind Energy

    This sector is still underestimated by government and people both. In last 4-5 years government has subsidised the purchase of these products but still a lot need to be done.There are good job prospects and business opportunity in Solar and Wind Energy related works. As india is surrounded by sea shore in three directions, this is why there is opportunity to start job or business and earn. If explored well, the earning could be anything..!

    The policies of government and economy both are in upward direction making a destination of investment for world. This require a bit of confidence to start. When it is initiated with determination, Success follow your steps.

    Tuesday, November 1, 2016

    A University Degree vs. Vocational Training: Which one to choose?

    In recent decades higher education has almost become the fashion as well as status symbol in society.

    As per 2011-12 survey reports on Higher Education reports of Department Higher Education, Ministry of Human Reports Development, Government of India there few important things to note:


    1. Total enrolment in higher education has been estimated to be 28.56 million with 15.87 million boys and 12.69 million girls. Girls constitute 44.4% of the total enrolment.   
    2. There are 83 Technical, 33 Agriculture, 24 Medical, 17 law and 10 Veterinary Universities
    3. College density, i.e. the number of colleges per lakh eligible population (population in the age‐group 18‐23 years) varies from 6 in Bihar to 64 in Puducherry as compared to All India average of 25
    4. Maximum numbers of Students are enrolled in B.A. programme followed by B.Com and B.Sc. programmes. Only 20 Programmes out of approximately 150 cover 83% of the total students enrolled in higher education
    5. At Undergraduate, level the highest number (34%) of students is enrolled in Arts followed by Engineering & Technology (19%), Commerce (14.5%) and Science (12%).
    6. Pupil Teacher Ratio (PTR) in Universities and Colleges is 25.6
    When we read the points carefully and try to analyse the details, we find that there is huge gap in education system, We have 34% of undergraduates in Arts stream which is out of date today. BA pass is having no value in today's job interview. Now interviewer gives the advantage to candidate having professional degrees like BBA, BCA, BTech, BSc, B Pharma, BLib etc. along with some technical knowledge and experience in the domain.


    Vocational Training

    Here comes the confusion to a BA Pass Candidate. Should he invest on his skills though vocational courses or continue with his BA Pass Certificate and struggle further? Those who identify and recognize earlier the future of their career via vocational courses get swift move on the heights of their career. While a normal graduate keep struggling for government jobs or little paying private jobs. 

    The current scenario is like a boom to the vocational courses. These courses offer better jobs with good paymasters of the industry. For example an electrician who has passed out the knowledge based technical vocational course of electrician and possess a industry recognised certificate (Like from NSDC) will be given preference than a traditional electrician. 

    As per the choice of career, it is better to decide from University Degree and Vocational Training after matriculation. With guidance and counselling of an expert this could be done easily. This will be immense helpful to youth in making right decision for their career and future of life as well.

    Top 5 Business Opportunities in Skill Development

    There are various opportunities for business in skill development but every opportunity is not perfect for everyone. We have listed top 5 business opportunities in skill development which can fetch you better revenue.
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    1. Establish a Multi-Purpose Training Center- Instead of setting up many small and nonstandard training center it is better to set up a large center where 5-7 trade and sectors training could be organized under various schemes on same time. Ideally, when one scheme is slowed down, you can focus on another. The entire infrastructure and resource will be utilized to its full optimum.
    2. Supply Equipment Related to Skill Development-There is equipment related to training like Tablets, Biometric devices, Projectors, Desktop Computers, Networking devices, Printer and scanners, Domain Lab Equipment for retail/beauty/electrical etc which can be supplied to Training Agencies as per their requirement.
    3. Supply Regular Consumption Goods Like Uniform & Stationary-Advertisement Materials, Stationary, Course Book and workbooks, Identity Cards, Uniforms can be a big opportunity for business.
    4. Offer Placement Services-Almost every project of skill development is linked with Placement where Trained Candidates have to get wage appointment. There is a huge scope of business in this field as in Placement you shall be paid by the Training Agency for whom you shall do the service and on the same time you shall get payment from an employer who shall appoint these trained candidates. You can earn in lakhs per month without any investment. Just a few phone calls and very little physical presence.
    5. Post Placement and Tracking Support- It involves 12 months of tracking of a placed candidates. There are various documents required like offer letter for each appointment, monthly salary slips, bank statement as proof of salary etc. These involve a huge cost to training and placement agencies. Those who have a well-established network in project area could earn better from this opportunity. 
    Apart from above, there are other opportunities like providing mobilization assistance, Screening and Selection assistance, Publicity Campaigns, Providing Tour and Travel solutions, Maintaining website and MIS and so on but it depends on the demand and supply of industry. 

    Sunday, October 23, 2016

    5 Best Tips For Placement Management in Skill Development Projects

    As per the latest definition of placement mentioned in guidelines and standard operating procedures of various ministries and departments of government placement is defined as 3 month continuous placement where the documents like Appointment Letter, Salary Slip and Bank Transaction proof of Salary is mandatory to be provided as proof of placement.


    We are aware that the current scenario of job industry is not so much organised that every organisation has a dedicated HR and Pay Roll Team with them. Many of the employers do not provide salary in bank account. They provide cash in hand salaries. Some of the employers even do not provide Appointment letter and salary slip. Apart from this major bulk employers do not provide salary slip with all details of ESI & PF contribution of employee and employer both.
    This becomes the bone of contention for the training provide and placement officer of the Project Implementing Agencies. When the documentation is not maintained, Agencies or Training Partners could not claim their payment of placement or project target also from the government. Sometime employers provide the details on request but on multiple verification of docs they gets irritated and ignore to appoint candidate from these sources in future.
    The monitoring bodies are unable to monitor the implementation and physical progress of projects in absence of proper documents. This is the most critical phase of project and process of verification of placement is hindered. Some of the companies have come up with a solution to this problem.
    5 Best Tips For Placement Management in Skill Development Projects
    1. The first tip is third party pay role jobs. Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO) and consultants are there who provide such services to industry.
    2. Track every month candidates through these RPOs or Consultants who has appointed the candidate on its pay roll.  They appoint the candidate on their pay role and keep track of their salary slip and bank statements with them. These salary slips and bank statements are provided to Training Partners on a very nominal charge.
    3. Incentivise the RPO or consultant for better retention of candidates.
    4. Award candidates who submit their documents themselves on time 
    5. Dedicate a team members who maintain the rapport with placed candidates and help when they are in need

    This serves the purpose of placement verification also for the Training Agencies and Monitoring bodies both.

    Friday, October 14, 2016

    Mission Mangalam- Gujarat Livelihood Promotion Company Ltd (GLPC)

    Gujarat Government announced 'Mission Mangalam' - as an integrated poverty alleviation approach in a demand driven convergence mode. 

    ‘Mission Mangalam’ aims to bring the critical mass of resources to address poverty by creating a single platform for stakeholders like Banks, Industry Partners, Micro Finance Institutes and Skill Imparting Institutions, etc. to deliver desired outcomes. 

    While building social business enterprises, the concept of ‘Mission Mangalam’ envisages integration of Self Help groups and their federations into the value chain of investors.

    on the occasion of the Golden Jubilee Year celebration of Gujarat on 1st May 2010, State government announced Mission Mangalam. Gujarat Livelihood Promotion Company (GLPC) is the executive arm of Mission Mangalam, the implementation agency for NRLM. 

    Under SKill Development GLPC is the nodal agency for implementation of DDU-GKY Project in the State of Gujarat. The District Livelihoods Manager is the key person who is responsible for quality implementation and monitoring of schemes sponsored by State and Central Government. 

    We must appreciate the strong network of women self help groups called Sakhi Mandal. They have been instrumental in implementing all livelihoods program in the State. In Skill Development also they have been supporting in Mobilisation, Counselling, Tracking, Motivating for retention etc. 




    DDU-GKY is one of the major program which is dedicated for skill development of rural poor youths of State. As a Central Technical Support Agency (CTSA) NIRD & PR is monitoring the quality implementation of the projects.

    Other Skill Development Projects like NULM, SDI, PMKVY etc are also functional in the State but they are being implemented by different nodal agencies of State.

    In India, Gujarat is the State where prosperity is fullest. People are more inclined towards self employment compared to wage employment. In Rural areas where education is poor, people want to learn skills and connect it with employment. Their enthusiasm and zeal shows the passion to learn new skills.

    Gujarat has given birth to many skill factory owners like Reliance, Godrej, Adani etc. Skill is natural here. Even youths of Gujarat thinks solution of problems technically and keeping all the fact of future employment generation, it is important to explore new avenues of skilling in State Gujarat. The day is not far when it will be the most technically advanced skilled State of country.

       


    Rajasthan Skill & Development Corporation (RSLDC) Programs

    Rajasthan is the first State in India to establish a Mission on Livelihoods. In order to address the challenges of unemployment and ensuring gainful and sustainable employment to the youth of the state, Hon’ble Chief Minister created Rajasthan Mission on Livelihood (RMoL) in September 2004. 

    The objective of creation of RMoL was to formulate appropriate and innovative strategies to promote and facilitate large scale livelihoods for the poor and vulnerable people of the state. Understanding the importance of skill development as a vehicle for enhancing employability of working population, RMoL was rechristened as Rajasthan Mission on Skill and Livelihoods in 2009-10.
    RSLDC was incorporated as Section 25 Company, a Not for Profit company, on 17th August, 2010 with the Chief Secretary as the Chairman of the Company. As part of its major action, it established skill Training mechanism by involving more than 300 partner agencies to execute the training program across the State. In its journey of 7 years it has trained around 85,000 persons/youth by offering 97 courses in 34 sectors.
    Schemes of Skill Development implemented under RSLDC:
    1. ELSTP- Employment Linked Skill Development Program
    2. DDU-GKY- Deen Dayal Upadhyay Grameen Kaushalya Yojna
    3. RSTP-Regular Skill Training Program
    4. RSDIS- Rajsthan SKill Development Initiative Scheme

    Fore more details on RSLDC please visit their website:

    Wednesday, October 12, 2016

    Distance education empire near to end, What next ?

    There was a time when correspondence course education business was a boom. Training center were flooded with admissions into BCA, MCA, BA, MA, MBA and other similar traditional courses. Now with the order of supreme court to UGC and concerned universities, such study centers and training centers have become null and void.
    In this high tide time as a lifeline such training centers are adopting skill development courses sponsored by government and CSR projects. As in most of the projects candidate is not charged so mobilization and counselling of candidate for the enrollment becomes easy. 

    The most interesting thing to know about skill development projects is there is delay in release of payment to project implementing agencies which results in delay to the payments to Training Centers. Some times the duration of this delay is 6 months to 1 years or might be even more. Those who have the back up of funds arranged become successful while many quit this business of grant based projects.

    One more thing, these skill development placement linked skill development projects are like a cup of tea for your business. These do not last longer. Most of the project is designed for up to 3-5 years. Now the Infrastructure and staff could not be kept idle as the cost is involved so the Training Center owners must find a way out to generate revenue. Below mentioned are the five tips which could be helpful in profit maximization for your Training Center:

    1. Partner with reliable Project Implementing Agencies that too on clear Terms & Conditions mutually agreed in written
    2. Check the project scope in terms of target and milestones periodic for your center and analyse the gaps when your infrastructure will be kept idle. 
    3. Get partnered with other agencies for similar projects keeping the buffer time in mind
    4. Get affiliated as Study Center of your State Universities for regular revenue as the projects will not provide you regular income every month every year
    5. Keep your affiliation documents ready and become the impaneled Training Center for Block or District level small projects in your expertise like Data Entry Works during census etc
    You will be surprised to know that government is not capable to run this sponsored skill development projects for entire population so they shall be shifting this to paid skill development projects. 


    We shall discuss about it in more detail in next blog. Till that time enjoy reading and plan your strategies well.